The Philippines ( (listen); Filipino: Pilipinas), officially the Republic of the Philippines (Filipino: Republika ng Pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. It is situated in the western Pacific Ocean and consists of around 7,641 islands that are broadly categorized under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The Philippines is bounded by the South China Sea to the west, the Philippine Sea to the east, and the Celebes Sea to the southwest. It shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Japan to the northeast, Palau to the east and southeast, Indonesia to the south, Malaysia to the southwest, Vietnam to the west, and China to the northwest. The Philippines covers an area of 300,000 km2 (120,000 sq mi) and, as of 2021, it had a population of around 109 million people, making it the world's thirteenth-most populous country. The Philippines has diverse ethnicities and cultures throughout its islands. Manila is the country's capital, while the largest city is Quezon City; both lie within the urban area of Metro Manila.
Negritos, some of the archipelago's earliest inhabitants, were followed by successive waves of Austronesian peoples. Adoption of animism, Hinduism and Islam established island-kingdoms called Kedatuan, Rajahnates, and Sultanates. The arrival of Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer leading a fleet for Spain, marked the beginning of Spanish colonization. In 1543, Spanish explorer Ruy López de Villalobos named the archipelago Las Islas Filipinas in honor of Philip II of Spain. Spanish settlement through Mexico, beginning in 1565, led to the Philippines becoming ruled by the Spanish Empire for more than 300 years. During this time, Catholicism became the dominant religion, and Manila became the western hub of trans-Pacific trade. In 1896, the Philippine Revolution began, which then became entwined with the 1898 Spanish–American War. Spain ceded the territory to the United States, while Filipino revolutionaries declared the First Philippine Republic. The ensuing Philippine–American War ended with the United States establishing control over the territory, which they maintained until the Japanese invasion of the islands during World War II. Following liberation, the Philippines became independent in 1946. Since then, the unitary sovereign state has often had a tumultuous experience with democracy, which included the overthrow of a decades-long dictatorship by a nonviolent revolution.
The Philippines is an emerging market and a newly industrialized country whose economy is transitioning from being agriculture centered to services and manufacturing centered. It is a founding member of the United Nations, WTO, ASEAN, the APEC forum, and the EAS. The location of the Philippines as an island country on the Pacific Ring of Fire that is close to the equator makes it prone to earthquakes and typhoons. The country has a variety of natural resources and is home to a globally significant level of biodiversity.

Papa ziyaretleriyle ünlü tarihi bazilika

16. yüzyıl yapımı ünlü barok kilise

Alışveriş, eğlence aracı vb. sunan mekân

Yürüyüş ve etkinlikler için büyük park

Bir kahraman anısına yapılan ikonik kale

İspanyol kaşiflerin getirdiği dini eser

Denizle ilgili canlı gösteri ve sergiler

Bugün müze olan 18. yy. İspanyol kalesi

landscape photography of island with boats

aerial photo of body of water between mountains

aerial photo of clear blue sea surrounded by mountains

person in black long sleeve shirt and brown hat standing on green grass field during daytime

aerial view of white and brown boat on sea during daytime

city with high rise buildings during night time

Emre Durmuş

DÜNYANIN EN GÜZEL YERİNDEYİZ - EL NİDO ADALARI FİLİPİNLER

YırtıkPantolon

Filipinler Gece Hayatı (Korelilerin Aşk Turizmi-KOPİNOLAR) ~201

TERK EDİLMİŞ HOSTEL BULDUK - İLGİNÇ BİR GÜN

Filipinler'in Fantastik Adasında İlk Günümüz - El Nido Macerası

FİLİPİNLERDEKİ YENİ EVİMİZ - EV TURU, Yaşam, Fiyatlar, Market, Kiralama

Filipinler'de Hiç Bilmediğimiz Bir Köyde Uyandık

Ormanın İçindeki Ağaç Evlerde Kalıyoruz

FİLİPİNLER'İN ARKA SOKAKLARI VE KÖY MACERASI

Yearly average	26 °C 🔥
3 month average	25 °C 🔥
Spring average	26 °C 🔥

Summer average	26 °C 🔥
Fall average	26 °C 🔥
Winter average	25 °C ☀️

Philippines travel guide

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